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This project is based on the KLEMS framework, i.e., industry level data on capital (K), labor (L), energy (E), material (M), service (S) as well as gross output to come up with TFP (Total Factor Productivity). This scope of this project is to develop comparable KLEMS datasets for China, Korea, Japan, Taiwan and the United States. In this project, relative prices for each component of KLEM are also estimated. Industry level relative output price can be derived from expenditure side PPPs or unit price data from manufacturing census and other survey data. Relative wages and capital service prices can be used for input price for L and K, respectively. These relative prices data enable us to calculate the levels of TFP by industry for Asian countries as well as the United States. The output of this project, i.e., industry level TFP growth and level among Asian countries can be used for assessing relative competitiveness of Japanese industry. In addition, comparable input and output tables, as well as labor and capital input data, can be served as basic database for Asian economies, which can be applied to economic modeling of structural changes, energy demand, environment impacts and so on. Studies on growth decomposition of Asian economies are available at macro level (Young, 1995) or at aggregated industry level (van Ark and Timmer, 2003). However, this project sheds a new light on East Asian economic developments by providing more detail information on the sources of economic growth at industry level. Methodology Appendix 1: Sector Classification for ICPA Project Appendix 2: ICPA project participating members Abstract: Kazuyuki Motohashi, "Benchmarking Industrial Competitiveness by International Comparison of Productivity" RIETI Columns, 2006 Project Activities This project was initiated in 2001 by a research team inside RIETI, along with experts from China, South Korea, Taiwan and the United States, as detailed in Appendix 2. Since then, the team has developed data and measured Total Factor Productivity (TFP). In May 2003, the team organized an international conferencebased on its interim results. The project was completed in November 2007, and the data for five countries is available for download below. Methodology, data sources, and productivity comparison analysis can be found in the following publication. Research Results Productivity in Asia: Economic Growth and Competitiveness (EDWARD ELGAR PUBLISHING) Data If your PC does not have Microsoft Excel installed, you can download Excel Viewer 2003 from Microsoft for free at http://www.microsoft.com/download/ Japan[EXCEL:324KB] U.S.[EXCEL:324KB] South Korea[EXCEL:275KB] China[EXCEL:283KB] Taiwan[EXCEL:230KB] International Comparison of TFP Level[EXCEL:26KB] Contact Javascript is disabled. Data JIP Database R-JIP Database CIP Database Industry-Specific Nominal and Real Effective Exchange Rates of 25 Countries Worldwide AMU and AMU Deviation Indicators JSTAR (Japanese Study of Aging and Retirement) RIETI-TID RIETI FDI Database International Comparison of Productivity among Asian Countries(ICPA) Project Links Communications Newsletter RSS Feed Facebook X YouTube Research Areas Research Programs (FY2024-2028) Research Programs (FY2020-2023) Research Programs (FY2016-2019) Research Programs (FY2011-2015) Policy Research Domains (FY2006-2010) Projects Survey Fellows Research/Policy Papers Discussion Papers (English) Discussion Papers (Japanese) Policy Discussion Papers (English) Policy Discussion Papers (Japanese) Technical Papers (English) Technical Papers (Japanese) Non Technical Summaries List of Articles in Journals Research Digest Discussion Papers Search Publications RIETI Books (English) RIETI Books (Japanese) History of Japan's Trade and Industry Policy Authors' Words Other Publications (English) Other Publications (Japanese) Events Symposiums Workshops BBL Seminars Archived Seminar Series Data JIP Database R-JIP Database CIP Database Industry-Specific Nominal and Real Effective Exchange Rates AMU and AMU Deviation Indicators JSTAR RIETI-TID RIETI FDI Database ICPA Project Links Articles Column Special Series Newspapers & Magazines Fellows' Works VoxEU Column From IZA Perspectives from Around the World Other Contents RIETI Report Policy Update Keizai Sangyo Journal (METI Journal) About RIETI Privacy Policy Site Policy Site Map Help Contact METI Web Site Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry, IAA (JCN 6010005005426)JCN: Japan Corporate Number Opinions expressed or implied on this website are solely those of the author, and do not necessarily represent the views of the Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).Titles, numbers, specific names, etc. on this website are as of the date of publication. 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